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Genius

Title page of the Critique of Judgment (1790)
Image: Immanuel Kant · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The inborn talent through which “nature gives the rule to art” — for Kant the origin of all fine art.

Fine art cannot be produced by recipe — and yet it is no accident. Kant's solution: in the genius, nature itself works as an unconsciously creative power; it brings forth works without being able to state the rule it follows — and thereby sets patterns for others to follow.

The genius is original yet exemplary at once: it does not imitate but itself becomes a model. Science, for Kant, is not the genius's domain — the researcher proceeds methodically step by step and can teach the path taken; the genius cannot.

Where it appears

Source: Wikipedia: Genius